Wednesday, April 15, 2015

Reader's Choice


As this course comes to an end I really feel like I have an in depth understanding of Sci-Fi as a genre in literature. This has caused me to have even more of a love of these works which is saying a lot! I originally took this class because I had enjoyed a few books that fell into the futuristic dystopian area of Sci-Fi, I loved The Twilight Zone, and my dad had always been a huge fan of the genre.

Due to the fact that we haven’t covered this particular sub-genre of sci-fi and it was my dad’s favorite, I chose to pick Time Travel as my Reader’s Choice Topic. I think that time-travel is a super important aspect of Sci-Fi. Although it wasn’t really popularized till H.G. Wells’ “The Time Machine” in 1895”. Authors then started to explore the idea of technological time travel. This caused a “boom” in time travel literature around the 1950’s.

Some of the common themes that are exemplified in time travel over and over again are:

-Changing the Past/Future: This can be to create a positive outcome or reverse a negative one

-The Future Protectors: People who must protect the past and future from other travelers who might change it

- Unintentionally Altering the Future: People will change something in time that causes detrimental effects on the future.

I chose to read three short stories for this presentation, “All You Zombies-“by Robert A. Heinlein, “The Skull” by Philip K. Dick, and “A sound of Thunder” by Ray Bradbury. These three stories show all of the classic themes in time travel that I mentioned before. I of course go more in depth of these themes in my presentation.

Below I attached the video I used of some classic time travel clips in my presentation. I hope my class enjoyed!

 

 

Thursday, April 9, 2015

Lessons Learned


“The Premature Burial”- Edgar Allen Poe

The medical condition that Poe describes in this story sounds very similar to a coma. Do I believe that people just naturally fall in and out of comas? No, that would be highly unlikely. For someone to completely drift out of consciousness without a pulse or any signs of life for weeks maybe even months just seems to far-fetched to be real. One could not sustain life (hydration and nourishment considered) throughout this period of time without a feeding tube or a catheter. But, this is fiction and I’m sure in a sense that Poe was just “stretching the truth”. Although the part about the batteries giving a “shock” to the pectoral muscles, that is a very outdated version of the common defibrillator!(you know, the thing they use when doctors yell “CLEAR” and shock you with paddles”. I thought that this was super cool! I had no idea how far back this medicine dated and it was awesome that it was featured in a piece of popular American literature.

“The Monkey’s Paw” – W.W. Jacobs

This story explores themes that are very common in the sci-fi genre today. Similar stories and ideas are explored in pieces such as “Button, Button”- Richard Matheson (1970) and “Genius of Christianity” – François-Rene de Chateaubriand (1802). The story is very clearly supernatural due to a few occurrences. 1. Whenever the Monkey’s Paw is wished upon, it twists and slivers in the user’s hand. This would not be scientifically possible due to the fact that it is mummified and not connected to anything. 2. Whatever wish you command, will come true. The means how they will is up to the Paw. This story goes off of the idea that objects cannot just come out of thin air. The time continuum must be altered in order for the wish to be granted by “realistic” means. 3. At the end of the story there is a VERY STRONG hint made to the reader that alludes to the fact that the White’s son has come back from his grave becoming the “living dead”. 4. The story’s element of supernatural interference is once again confirmed when the reader is lead to believe that Mr. White used his final wish to send his son back to the grave. I do not believe that there could really be a secondary explanation for these occurrences that does not include the supernatural. Sure, the machine accident could have been fate or chance. The knocks on the door could have been a trick of the mind or just a mouse on the stairs like Mr. White said. But, there is no way to get past the fact that Mr. White SWORE he could feel the paw move when he wished.

 

““The boundaries which divide Life from Death are at best shadowy and vague. Who shall say where the one ends, and where the other begins?” – Edgar Allen Poe “The Premature Burial”

Wednesday, April 1, 2015

Madness and Lost Love


“The Furnished Room”, “The Boarded Window”, & “Berenice”

 

“The Furnished Room” – I think that is story offered a cool aspect of incorporating the colorful lives in New York (I’m assuming). It was cool that O.Henry chose to make the setting of the home in the theatrical district. The housekeeper tells us the various stories of the people who lived in the room before our speaker and how colorful their lives were. Even the little things life behind like the hairpins, the bow, the etched “Marie”. These were all little pieces of people’s lives that were left behind. Clearly O.Henry thought that this city was lively and everyone in it had a story to tell, they all left a small piece of it behind in this room. However we must consider that the housekeeper could have made up all of these stories just to sell the room. But that does make her a colorful person in this city too.

“The Boarded Window”- This story was AWESOME. There was no way that you could read this without getting chills down your spine, especially the last paragraph. I must hold my ground in saying that I do not believe this story had any aspect of the supernatural in it. I think that Bierce specifically set up his reader by mentioning death, an overall eeriness and the rumors of a ghost to take the readers mind there. It was very impressive how Bierce used this kind of literary techniques to turn a suspenseful natural story into a creepy one. At first I did think that this was a supernatural story but there were a few lines in the story that clued me in otherwise. The first real element is when Murlock hears the “child-like” scream. Yes it is a scream of some sort but the story says that it may have been a beast of some kind or even just him dreaming. Secondly, the reader may become startled when Murlock wakes up and his wife’s body is no longer there. Although this was concerning, in the last paragraph it reveals that his life was still living! When he was in the process of “preparing” her for burial she must have still been unconscious from sickness. There are two things that tip the reader off that she was still living, one is that the sash around her wrists were broken and her hands were clasped together. Second, the biggest, there was blood pouring out of her lacerated neck and wasn’t yet coagulated. HINT: DEAD BODIES DO NOT BLEED. Therefore, at the time of the attack she must have been alive! This was no story of a wife coming back to life. A panther had come to consume the carcass of a decaying person, in the process of the attack, the woman must have woken up and tried to defend herself but failed.

“Berenice”- I have to ask, was it common for people to be buried or pronounced dead when they weren’t in this time period? I mean was this just a thing authors explored through literature or did this actually used to happen. I feel like reading Poe is like going over to an old friends house after you haven’t seen them in a while, he is very unique and explores common themes in his writing. Like I said in a previous blog, it is so easy to recognize Poe the second you read it. I have to say that although I love these kinds of stories, the teeth were a little gross, even for Poe. Madness and severe mental illness is explored in this story to a point of obsession.  I enjoyed it as I do all Poe things but not nearly as much as the other two stories for this week.     

“There is a point at which terror may turn to madness; and madness incites to action. With no definite intent, from no motive but the wayward impulse of a madman, Murlock sprang to the wall, with a little groping seized his loaded rifle, and without aim discharged it. “– The Boarded Window, Ambrose Bierce